What problems does WP Lightning Load solve, and how?

WP Lightning Load addresses the two biggest bottlenecks that slow down WordPress websites: heavy,
unoptimized front‑end assets and inefficient browser caching. Modern pages typically load a large number
of images, multiple style sheets, scripts from plugins and themes, and sometimes third‑party resources.
Each of these adds bytes and requests, which increase time to first render and delay user interaction.
The plugin tackles these issues through a coordinated set of optimizations that complement one another
rather than working in isolation.

First, it configures long‑lived cache headers via your server’s .htaccess so returning
visitors fetch far fewer bytes. Assets that rarely change—such as images and fonts—can be safely cached
by the browser for months. CSS and JavaScript can use shorter but still meaningful expiries, providing a
strong balance between performance and update agility. Second, it reduces file sizes directly by
minifying CSS, JavaScript, and HTML markup, stripping unnecessary whitespace and comments. When
appropriate, scripts can be deferred so the browser prioritizes rendering content before executing
non‑critical JavaScript. This improves metrics like First Contentful Paint (FCP) and Largest Contentful
Paint (LCP).

Third, it implements lazy loading of offscreen images, iframes, videos, and even backgrounds, ensuring
that only the content needed above the fold is requested initially. Fourth, it can convert images to
modern formats such as WebP or AVIF (if your PHP GD library supports them), substantially reducing file
sizes at similar perceived quality. Finally, the plugin offers optional critical CSS, external resource
caching, and advanced header controls, giving you a comprehensive toolkit designed to speed up
experiences while keeping configuration manageable for real‑world WordPress stacks.